Standard Q.931 Disconnect Cause CodesThe following lists all the standard Q.931 (ISDN) cause codes as per the ITU specification. Many othervendors have implemented a larger number of cause codes, but they do not map to the specification andQuintum does not support them.The cause codes list can be used to decode the disconnect reasons in ISDN messages (PBX or PSTNinterfaces), Q.931 messages used to communicate over IP, Tenor CDR records and Tenor/Radiusmessages.
DecimalValueHexadecimalValue Definition;
RC 16 : Normal Call Clearing.This is one of the most common cause codes and is received for many reasons. It usually occursbecause someone hung up the call at one side or the other.
RC 19 : No Answer from User (User Alerted).The called party has been alerted to the incoming call, but does not respond with a connect indicationwithin a prescribed period of time.NOTE: This cause is not necessarily generated by Q.931 procedures but may be generated by internalnetwork timers.
RC 26 : Non-Selected User Clearing.Indicates that the user has not been awarded the incoming call.
RC 31 : Normal, Unspecified.This is a very common cause code and happens when the network is not able to determine what to dowith the call being made.
RC 34 : No Circuit/Channel Available.There are no B-Channels available to handle the selected call.
RC 41 :Temporary Failure.The call was disconnected due to a network failure.The network is not functioning correctly and that the condition is not likely to last a long period of time;e.g. the user may wish to try another call attempt almost immediately.
RC 102 :Recovery on Timer Expired.This occurs when ISDN messages don’t arrive in specified time according to the Q.931 specification.This cause is sometimes followed by the timer that has expired.
How to overcome him wrong would understood correctly .
Gateway Quintum A800,8 port
Quintum 8 port ini sekarang dah jarang di jumpain/pake,sekarang Quintum hampir memakai yang 24 port atau 48 port,cara config kurang lebih seperti ini:
set ip Quintum 800A
config#
unitunitconfig unit# 1
1config unit 1# ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#defaultgw xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#Subnet Mask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#exit
config#submit
untuk meng aktif kan atau meng nonaktif kan port line analog1)
Aktifkan port
cara ketik;
configconfig# pstntg
pstntgconfig pstntg# 1
1config pstntg 1# print
print
PSTN Trunk Group: 1Name = PstnPassThrough1Pass Through = yes(1)PT Trunk ID = 0Provide Call Progress Tone = no(0)Busyout = no(0)Hunt Algorithm = ascending-round-robin(2)Modem Calls = No(0)Direction = outgoing(1)DN Used = publicEnd Of Dial = yes(1)End Of Dial Digit = #Add End of Dial Digit = no(0)Ivr Type = NoneCID = From Interface(0)External Routing Request = no(0)Auto Switch Enable = no(0)Forced IP Routing # = noneTrunk ID(Account Code) = noneTrunk ID Delivery = none2 Stage Dial = NoTranslate Inbound Caller ID = no(0)Relay Caller ID = yes(1)IP Extension = no(0)Maximum LAM Calls Allowed = 8LAM: Index Pattern Replacement NumberType 1 <> < > 0 2 <> < > 0 3 <> <> 0 4 <> <> 0 Cas Signaling Type = loop start(1) Cas Orientation = user(0) Dial Tone Detect = yes(1) Dial Delay Timeout = 1000 Answer Delay Timeout = 100 Flash-Hook Signaling = no(0) Supervision = answer and disconnect(3) Caller Id Detection = no(0) dtmf-ontime = 90 dtmf-offtime = 90Channel:
unit# 1
line# 2: 1,2,3,5,6,7
config pstntg 1#Enablechan 1 2 8
disablechan 1 2 8
config pstntg 1# exit
config pstntg# exit
config# submit
2)menon aktif kan portcara2 sama seperti yang di lakaukan di atas tingal kita ubahenablel jadi di sablel.
cara menambah kan hnd(hofoff)posisi kita masih di dalem
pstntgconfigconfig#pstntg
config pstntg# 1
config pstntg 1# print
PSTN Trunk Group: 1Name = PstnPassThrough1Pass Through = yes(1)PT Trunk ID = 0Provide Call Progress Tone = no(0)Busyout = no(0)Hunt Algorithm = ascending-round-robin(2)Modem Calls = No(0)Direction = outgoing(1)DN Used = publicEnd Of Dial = yes(1)End Of Dial Digit = #Add End of Dial Digit = no(0)Ivr Type = NoneCID = From Interface(0)External Routing Request = no(0)Auto Switch Enable = no(0)Forced IP Routing # = noneTrunk ID(Account Code) = noneTrunk ID Delivery = none2 Stage Dial = NoTranslate Inbound Caller ID = no(0)Relay Caller ID = yes(1)IP Extension = no(0)Maximum LAM Calls Allowed = 8LAM: Index Pattern Replacement NumberType 1 <> < > 0 2 <> < > 0 3 <> <> 0 4 <> <> 0 Cas Signaling Type = loop start(1) Cas Orientation = user(0) Dial Tone Detect = yes(1) Dial Delay Timeout = 1000 Answer Delay Timeout = 100 Flash-Hook Signaling = no(0) Supervision = answer and disconnect(3) Caller Id Detection = no(0) dtmf-ontime = 90 dtmf-offtime = 90Channel:
unit# 1
line# 2: 1,2,3,5,6,7
config pstntg 1#lampattern 5 11111
config pstntg 1# lamreplace 5 99999999
config pstntg 1# exit
exitconfig pstntg# exit
exitconfig# submit
command" Quintum 800A
buat test line analog tersebut jalan atau tidak nya,dengan mengunakan command sebagai berikut
*)test o 1 =untuk test tone line analog di port 1
*)test d(nomber) = untuk test line analog bisa call keluar atau tidak
*) test e = untuk mengakhiri (exit)
selamat mencoba semoga berguna bagi anda.
set ip Quintum 800A
config#
unitunitconfig unit# 1
1config unit 1# ip xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#defaultgw xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#Subnet Mask xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx
config unit 1#exit
config#submit
untuk meng aktif kan atau meng nonaktif kan port line analog1)
Aktifkan port
cara ketik;
configconfig# pstntg
pstntgconfig pstntg# 1
1config pstntg 1# print
PSTN Trunk Group: 1Name = PstnPassThrough1Pass Through = yes(1)PT Trunk ID = 0Provide Call Progress Tone = no(0)Busyout = no(0)Hunt Algorithm = ascending-round-robin(2)Modem Calls = No(0)Direction = outgoing(1)DN Used = publicEnd Of Dial = yes(1)End Of Dial Digit = #Add End of Dial Digit = no(0)Ivr Type = NoneCID = From Interface(0)External Routing Request = no(0)Auto Switch Enable = no(0)Forced IP Routing # = noneTrunk ID(Account Code) = noneTrunk ID Delivery = none2 Stage Dial = NoTranslate Inbound Caller ID = no(0)Relay Caller ID = yes(1)IP Extension = no(0)Maximum LAM Calls Allowed = 8LAM: Index Pattern Replacement NumberType 1 <> < > 0 2 <> < > 0 3 <> <> 0 4 <> <> 0 Cas Signaling Type = loop start(1) Cas Orientation = user(0) Dial Tone Detect = yes(1) Dial Delay Timeout = 1000 Answer Delay Timeout = 100 Flash-Hook Signaling = no(0) Supervision = answer and disconnect(3) Caller Id Detection = no(0) dtmf-ontime = 90 dtmf-offtime = 90Channel:
unit# 1
line# 2: 1,2,3,5,6,7
config pstntg 1#Enablechan 1 2 8
disablechan 1 2 8
config pstntg 1# exit
config pstntg# exit
config# submit
2)menon aktif kan portcara2 sama seperti yang di lakaukan di atas tingal kita ubahenablel jadi di sablel.
cara menambah kan hnd(hofoff)posisi kita masih di dalem
pstntgconfigconfig#pstntg
config pstntg# 1
config pstntg 1# print
PSTN Trunk Group: 1Name = PstnPassThrough1Pass Through = yes(1)PT Trunk ID = 0Provide Call Progress Tone = no(0)Busyout = no(0)Hunt Algorithm = ascending-round-robin(2)Modem Calls = No(0)Direction = outgoing(1)DN Used = publicEnd Of Dial = yes(1)End Of Dial Digit = #Add End of Dial Digit = no(0)Ivr Type = NoneCID = From Interface(0)External Routing Request = no(0)Auto Switch Enable = no(0)Forced IP Routing # = noneTrunk ID(Account Code) = noneTrunk ID Delivery = none2 Stage Dial = NoTranslate Inbound Caller ID = no(0)Relay Caller ID = yes(1)IP Extension = no(0)Maximum LAM Calls Allowed = 8LAM: Index Pattern Replacement NumberType 1 <> < > 0 2 <> < > 0 3 <> <> 0 4 <> <> 0 Cas Signaling Type = loop start(1) Cas Orientation = user(0) Dial Tone Detect = yes(1) Dial Delay Timeout = 1000 Answer Delay Timeout = 100 Flash-Hook Signaling = no(0) Supervision = answer and disconnect(3) Caller Id Detection = no(0) dtmf-ontime = 90 dtmf-offtime = 90Channel:
unit# 1
line# 2: 1,2,3,5,6,7
config pstntg 1#lampattern 5 11111
config pstntg 1# lamreplace 5 99999999
config pstntg 1# exit
exitconfig pstntg# exit
exitconfig# submit
command" Quintum 800A
buat test line analog tersebut jalan atau tidak nya,dengan mengunakan command sebagai berikut
*)test o 1 =untuk test tone line analog di port 1
*)test d(nomber) = untuk test line analog bisa call keluar atau tidak
*) test e = untuk mengakhiri (exit)
selamat mencoba semoga berguna bagi anda.
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